September 16, 2007
Sun Oak Baptist Church
Introduction
Context of verses 16-18: in verses 1-11 Peter deals with being certain we are saved; in verses 12-15 Peter deals with the reason why he’s writing this letter; and then in 2 it’s being certain false teachers will be in the church.
Why do we believe what we believe?
In verses 16-18: we can be certain of what we believe based on the integrity and validity of the testimony of the apostles. Verses 19-21: we can be certain of what we believe based on the integrity and validity of Scripture.
I. Peter establishes what the testimony of the apostles isn’t.See 1:16a.
A. Peter and the other apostles did not base the doctrine of the Second Coming on cunningly devised fables.
1. “Fables” found 5 times in the NT and refers to a “myth or an inventive story” like “Aesop’s Fables.” By the 1st century Jewish people had developed a tendency to embrace fables and stories about God and actually elevate them to the same level of authority as God’s Word. This tendency is not new – we see it today.
2. Application: if someone were to ask us why we believe what we believe about the Gospel how would we answer them? Would we talk about the exalted nature of Christian teaching? Christianity doesn’t have a corner on the market when it comes to good teaching.
B. Peter does not base his testimony on experiences.
1. Peter doesn’t say: “I was once a fisherman, a man who lived a sinful life. But since I’ve become a Christian I’ve had amazing experiences.”
2. Application: if we base the certainty with which we believe in the Gospel on something as subjective as “experiences” what would we say to the cults?
II. Peter establishes what the testimony of the apostles is.See 1:16b-18.
A. The testimony of Peter and the other apostles is based on being eyewitnesses of Jesus Christ. See Acts 10:34-44.
B. The testimony of the apostles is based on facts. See 1:16-18.
1. The apostles didn’t just preach the person of Christ – they preached certain facts about Him.
2. See Matt. 17:1. Out of all the facts about Jesus Christ that the apostles were eyewitnesses of Peter singles out the fact of the transfiguration.
Conclusion
A. This brings us to a great climax: either we accept the eyewitness and factual testimony of Peter and the other apostles or we don’t.
The ultimate question Peter poses here is this: are he and the other apostles credible witnesses or not? Am I prepared to believe their testimony or not?
B. Have we ever considered how incredibly unlikely it is that the men who wrote the Gospels were liars, fabricators, or frauds and deliberately invented the facts to which they testify they were eyewitnesses? Is it likely that Peter, who denied his Lord before the crucifixion because he was afraid of death, would later make claims and statements that constantly exposed him to death and to martyrdom and indeed, shortly after this very letter was written lead to his martyrdom?